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Dean Stockwell was
born in 1936 in North Hollywood to Broadway performers who put him on stage
at the age of seven. Two years later, the cute little curly-haired tyke
showed up in Anchors Away (1945) with Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly,
where he imagined the entire Tom and Jerry animated dance number. In two
more years, he appeared as Gregory Peck's serious-minded son in Gentlemen's
Agreement, where he got to speak the immortal line "Dad, what's anti-semitism?"
He emerged as a
full blown movie star in The Boy with Green Hair (1948), a surreal
exercise in anti-war sentiment. In it, he plays a serious and troubled
lad who cuts off all his hair when it turns green. The film is pretentious
and very bizarre, full of fantasy sequences and musical numbers, but there's
one scene where some kids run up to him and ask if he wants to play. Stockwell
says "I don't care" then turns to the camera and lets us know that he really
does care. This ability to bare yourself to the camera without tipping
it off to those within the film is the true essence of screen acting, and
Stockwell unquestionably was a master of it when he was only twelve.
In the '50s and
'60s he graduated to adult roles, including one of the kidnappers in Compulsion
(1959), and the dark brooding soul of Eugene O'Neill in Long Day's Journey
Into Night, where we get to watch him spend three hours observing the
wretched emotional excesses of his hysterical family. No laughs here.
During the '70s
Hollywood ignored him, so he spent his time doing dinner theater. His specialty
in the '80s has been taking very small parts and intensifying the hell
out of them. He's become the ultimate character actor, giving sly kinko
twists to a wide variety of small parts in Beverly Hills Cop II, Blue
Velvet, Dune, Paris, Texas, and Gardens of Stone.
Listen to his dialogue
in To Live and Die in L.A. and you'll hear the sincerely mundane
words of an honest lawyer. But watch Dean Stockwell's face and you know
he's the lowest con-man, lying through his teeth. Listen to his dialogue
in Married to the Mob and you'll hear a conniving murderous mafioso
without the slightest hint of morality. Watch Dean Stockwell's face and
you see a gracious heartsick jokester that you can't help but love. When
you look at his later character parts, it's hard to imagine how anyone
can exude such class and such sleaze at the same time. You're not quite
sure about him, but you know you like him, despite the fact you're sure
he's the bad guy. It's that air of mystery that makes Stockwell so suitable
for such a wide variety of parts.
As Howard Hughes
in Francis Coppola's Tucker and as Ben in David Lynch's Blue
Velvet, he creates unforgettable characters out of mere minutes of
screen time. I simply couldn't imagine how he was cast in such a strange
parts. "I don't have this big stack of scripts to choose from," he explained.
"I don't know how to pursue parts. The one's I've done are the ones that
have come: It's a job and I do it. I feel very fortunate and lucky to have
gotten involved in such interesting projects with these wildly divergent
characters."
What about the pansexual
druggie in Blue Velvet? "The whole script of Blue Velvet
was surprising, but the part itself wasn't because there was no description
of him. I just made it up. David said 'what do you think about doing Ben?'
I had done
Dune with David, and I felt that in some strange way
I understood his vision. Apparently I do because I knew just where that
character should go and I knew it would be to his liking."
His primary concern
once they actually start shooting isn't communication with the director
or the crew or even with the other actors. "It's the machine. The location
of the lens, what kind of lens, where it's pointing, how wide or close
the shot is, all of those technical things. That's really where movie acting
is at. I don't like to use something that I don't need. I just stick with
the way I've always worked, which is intuitive. When I was a kid, working
for Elia Kazan in
Gentlemen's Agreement, he had his own particular
way of working, and I had this whole emotional thing I had to go through.
I found myself forced to just stand there and nod, going uh-huh, uh-huh,
and let him say whatever he had to say. Then I'd forget all that stuff
and just do it my way."
"In Long Day's
Journey into Night, we rehearsed the whole play for four weeks before
we started shooting, because we were, in effect, filming a play. But I
normally hate rehearsing films, and I avoid it like the plague. A decision
has to be made as to how the actors are going to be situated physically
in the location, how they're going to move, where and when they're going
to move, whether the moves are furthering the action or whether they're
superfluous, whether they're in synch with what the camera can capture,
what's going to be expected of the camera, whether it's going to dolly
or zoom or pan, where all the microphones are going to have to be, where
there are going to be shadows, whether it's impossible to shoot in this
direction if the actor moves there because you've got a mike shadow. A
million technical things have to be considered when you give shape to a
scene, and I don't mind going through that procedure at all. While it's
going on, sometimes I find wonderful little nuances that I know I can put
into the scene itself. For me, that's the rehearsal. But when it gets to
the point that all of that is settled, if the director says let's rehearse
it a couple of times, that's when I start yawning. I'm ready to go.
Evidently he's been
ready to go for a long time. Stockwell was ready to do richer stuff, something
with fuller screen time, and Married to the Mob gives it to him.
"It's the favorite role I've ever done," says Stockwell. "I've never enjoyed
playing a part more."